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项目作者： linianhui

项目描述 ：
http benchmark.
高级语言： Dockerfile
项目地址: git://github.com/linianhui/http.benchmark.git
创建时间： 2019-04-20T04:56:19Z
项目社区：https://github.com/linianhui/http.benchmark
开源协议：MIT License
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1 HTTP Benchmark 环境准备

监控 http://192.168.2.201:19999

1.1 准备2个HTTP服务器

  1. docker-compose up --detach --build
server port note
60001 http/1.1
60002 http/2 http2-prior-knowledge

验证是否成功启动

  1. curl --http1.1 -v http://192.168.2.201:60001
  3. curl --http2-prior-knowledge -v http://192.168.2.201:60002

1.2 准备1个HTTP客户端

  1. docker build --tag http-client ./client/

2 测试结果

HTTP/1.1 : docker run -it http-client h2load -c200 -n100000 --h1 http://192.168.2.201:60001

  1. finished in 6.47s, 15456.18 req/s, 12.42MB/s
  2. requests: 100000 total, 100000 started, 100000 done, 100000 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 errored, 0 timeout
  3. status codes: 100000 2xx, 0 3xx, 0 4xx, 0 5xx
  4. traffic: 80.35MB (84249000) total, 17.92MB (18795000) headers (space savings 0.00%), 58.36MB (61200000) data
  5.                      min         max         mean         sd        +/- sd
  6. time for request:      153us     73.38ms     12.78ms      4.51ms    72.82%
  7. time for connect:       29us      2.79ms       168us       477us    92.50%
  8. time to 1st byte:     8.65ms     30.75ms     19.81ms      4.82ms    67.00%
  9. req/s           :      77.39       79.89       78.06        0.43    82.00%

HTTP/2 : docker run -it http-client h2load -c200 -n100000 -m100 http://192.168.2.201:60002

  1. finished in 3.55s, 28176.24 req/s, 19.86MB/s
  2. requests: 100000 total, 100000 started, 100000 done, 100000 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 errored, 0 timeout
  3. status codes: 100000 2xx, 0 3xx, 0 4xx, 0 5xx
  4. traffic: 70.49MB (73909800) total, 10.40MB (10900000) headers (space savings 38.76%), 58.36MB (61200000) data
  5.                      min         max         mean         sd        +/- sd
  6. time for request:    40.13ms       1.32s    632.70ms    161.49ms    77.65%
  7. time for connect:     6.27ms     61.61ms     27.21ms     10.12ms    78.00%
  8. time to 1st byte:    62.71ms    989.11ms    518.88ms    274.03ms    58.00%
  9. req/s           :     140.88      172.80      155.69        9.15    57.00%

3 测试过程

  1. # http/1.1
  2. docker run -it http-client h2load -c200 -n100000 --h1 http://192.168.2.201:60001
  4. starting benchmark...
  5. spawning thread #0: 200 total client(s). 100000 total requests
  6. Application protocol: http/1.1
  7. progress: 10% done
  8. progress: 20% done
  9. progress: 30% done
  10. progress: 40% done
  11. progress: 50% done
  12. progress: 60% done
  13. progress: 70% done
  14. progress: 80% done
  15. progress: 90% done
  16. progress: 100% done
  18. finished in 6.47s, 15456.18 req/s, 12.42MB/s
  19. requests: 100000 total, 100000 started, 100000 done, 100000 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 errored, 0 timeout
  20. status codes: 100000 2xx, 0 3xx, 0 4xx, 0 5xx
  21. traffic: 80.35MB (84249000) total, 17.92MB (18795000) headers (space savings 0.00%), 58.36MB (61200000) data
  22.                      min         max         mean         sd        +/- sd
  23. time for request:      153us     73.38ms     12.78ms      4.51ms    72.82%
  24. time for connect:       29us      2.79ms       168us       477us    92.50%
  25. time to 1st byte:     8.65ms     30.75ms     19.81ms      4.82ms    67.00%
  26. req/s           :      77.39       79.89       78.06        0.43    82.00%
  1. # http2-prior-knowledge m=1
  2. docker run -it http-client h2load -c200 -n100000 -m1 http://192.168.2.201:60002
  4. starting benchmark...
  5. spawning thread #0: 200 total client(s). 100000 total requests
  6. Application protocol: h2c
  7. progress: 10% done
  8. progress: 20% done
  9. progress: 30% done
  10. progress: 40% done
  11. progress: 50% done
  12. progress: 60% done
  13. progress: 70% done
  14. progress: 80% done
  15. progress: 90% done
  16. progress: 100% done
  18. finished in 9.51s, 10513.22 req/s, 7.41MB/s
  19. requests: 100000 total, 100000 started, 100000 done, 100000 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 errored, 0 timeout
  20. status codes: 100000 2xx, 0 3xx, 0 4xx, 0 5xx
  21. traffic: 70.49MB (73909800) total, 10.40MB (10900000) headers (space savings 38.76%), 58.36MB (61200000) data
  22.                      min         max         mean         sd        +/- sd
  23. time for request:      213us       1.79s     18.48ms     29.35ms    99.92%
  24. time for connect:     3.89ms     31.13ms     14.97ms     10.46ms    46.00%
  25. time to 1st byte:    16.89ms       1.80s    357.11ms    544.30ms    82.00%
  26. req/s           :      52.73       55.08       54.02        0.63    67.50%
  1. # http2-prior-knowledge m=10
  2. docker run -it http-client h2load -c200 -n100000 -m10 http://192.168.2.201:60002
  4. starting benchmark...
  5. spawning thread #0: 200 total client(s). 100000 total requests
  6. Application protocol: h2c
  7. progress: 10% done
  8. progress: 20% done
  9. progress: 30% done
  10. progress: 40% done
  11. progress: 50% done
  12. progress: 60% done
  13. progress: 70% done
  14. progress: 80% done
  15. progress: 90% done
  16. progress: 100% done
  18. finished in 4.90s, 20428.10 req/s, 14.40MB/s
  19. requests: 100000 total, 100000 started, 100000 done, 100000 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 errored, 0 timeout
  20. status codes: 100000 2xx, 0 3xx, 0 4xx, 0 5xx
  21. traffic: 70.49MB (73909800) total, 10.40MB (10900000) headers (space savings 38.76%), 58.36MB (61200000) data
  22.                      min         max         mean         sd        +/- sd
  23. time for request:      257us       1.92s     92.82ms     83.03ms    98.00%
  24. time for connect:     1.50ms     32.88ms     16.34ms     11.61ms    35.00%
  25. time to 1st byte:    21.11ms       1.94s    335.67ms    516.76ms    82.00%
  26. req/s           :     102.80      113.40      107.08        2.02    68.50%
  1. # http2-prior-knowledge m=100
  2. docker run -it http-client h2load -c200 -n100000 -m100 http://192.168.2.201:60002
  4. starting benchmark...
  5. spawning thread #0: 200 total client(s). 100000 total requests
  6. Application protocol: h2c
  7. progress: 10% done
  8. progress: 20% done
  9. progress: 30% done
  10. progress: 40% done
  11. progress: 50% done
  12. progress: 60% done
  13. progress: 70% done
  14. progress: 80% done
  15. progress: 90% done
  16. progress: 100% done
  18. finished in 3.55s, 28176.24 req/s, 19.86MB/s
  19. requests: 100000 total, 100000 started, 100000 done, 100000 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 errored, 0 timeout
  20. status codes: 100000 2xx, 0 3xx, 0 4xx, 0 5xx
  21. traffic: 70.49MB (73909800) total, 10.40MB (10900000) headers (space savings 38.76%), 58.36MB (61200000) data
  22.                      min         max         mean         sd        +/- sd
  23. time for request:    40.13ms       1.32s    632.70ms    161.49ms    77.65%
  24. time for connect:     6.27ms     61.61ms     27.21ms     10.12ms    78.00%
  25. time to 1st byte:    62.71ms    989.11ms    518.88ms    274.03ms    58.00%
  26. req/s           :     140.88      172.80      155.69        9.15    57.00%

术语

  1. http/1.0 : http/1.0
  2. http/1.1 : 基于tcp，默认支持长连接
  3. h2 : 基于tls，支持多路复用.
  4. h2c : 基于tcp, 明文版的h2.
  5. http2-prior-knowledge : 基于tcp，客户端不经过http的协议升级协商，直接发起2的请求.

参考

h2load介绍： https://nghttp2.org/documentation/h2load-howto.html